Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension), Learn about the symptoms, treatment. Over a billion people around the world have High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension) so that pretty much means it’s pretty common so let’s start by defining it.
Learn about the Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension), Learn about the symptoms, treatment, and prevention of a condition in which the force of blood against artery walls is too high (hypertension).
Typically its represented by two numbers the top number is the systolic blood pressure which is the arterial pressure in the heart contracting and the lower number is the diastolic blood pressure.
This is the arterial pressure when the heart relaxing or refilling most of the time blood pressure is taken in the brachial artery in your upper arm because if the pressure is high there it’s probably high throughout all the arteries.
Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension), Learn about the symptoms, treatment.
For Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) symptoms, treatment! Any blood pressure that is greater than 140 over 90 now there’s different stages there’s stage 1 Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension)
And that would take you from 140 to 159 and then the diastolic would similarly be 90 to 99 so this would be stage 1 stage 2 High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension) on the other hand would be anything greater than or equal to 160 over anything greater than or equal to 100.
This would be stage 2 High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension) it’s just a way of telling you what the different stages are obviously the higher the stage the worse the hypertension is now why this is important is pretty obvious.
because we know that just from studies that high blood pressure leads to a whole bunch of things like stroke things like ischemic cardiomyopathy things like hypertension heart disease coronary artery disease.
These things are all associated with very bad outcomes obviously and so if we can reduce blood pressure we can reduce these things and studies have shown that if you reduce blood pressure by even 5 millimeters of mercury
So if we just drop the blood pressure again by 5 millimeters of mercury we can see a reduction in stroke by 34% that’s ⅓ that’s pretty dramatic ischemic heart disease can be reduced by 21% and so that’s pretty good.
You could also see a decrease in dementia heart failure mortality from cardiovascular disease and so forth so these reductions here are actually pretty good and don’t take much to drop your blood pressure.
By 5 millimeters of mercury so I really haven’t told you something that you haven’t already known.
Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) the symptoms, treatment! The guidelines for categorizing blood pressure have recently changed to reflect a growing body of evidence that shows even moderately.
High blood pressure can significantly increase your risk of developing heart disease. Now normal systolic blood pressure is defined as less than 120 millimeters of mercury and in normal diastolic pressure is less than 80 millimeters of mercury elevated systolic.
Blood pressure is considered between 120 and 129 of mercury and less than millimeters of mercury and the diastolic side.
Stage 1 hypertension is somewhere in the range of 130 and 139 millimeters of mercury on the systolic side and between 80 and 89 millimeters of mercury on the diastolic side stage.
For Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) the symptoms, treatment, stage 2 hypertension is characterized as whatever’s 140 millimeters of mercury or higher on the systolic side and 90 millimeters of mercury or higher on the diastolic side.
Normally both systolic and diastolic compels will in general trip or fall together yet that is not generally the case.
In some cases, you can have systolic or diastolic hypertension when one number is typical and the other is truly elevated.
This is alluded to as separated systolic hypertension or secluded diastolic hypertension.
Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) is serious for the blood vessels because it causes wear and tears on the endothelial cells that line the inside of the blood vessels.
Much the same as a nursery hose that is constantly under higher tension in the long haul veins can develop tiny cracks and tears that can lead to serious problems like myocardial infarctions, aneurysms, and strokes.
Now about 90% of the time Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension)happens without a clearly identifiable underlying reason and we call this primary hypertension or essential hypertension.
In other words over tune pressure in the arteries starts to silently creep up and there are a bunch of risk factors. That we have identified for primary Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) and these include old age;
obesity salt heavy diets and sedentary lifestyles with the exception of age all can be improved with lifestyle changes. And those changes can help reduce hypertension.
About 10% percent of the time however there explicit recognizable basic condition that is the cause of hypertension and we call this secondary hypertension, for example, anything that limits the blood flow to the kidneys on the renal blood flow can cause hypertension as well as the things like atherosclerosis vasculitis or aortic dissection this is because the kidneys play a super important in blood pressure regulation. When not enough blood flows to the kidney secretes the hormone renin which ultimately helps the kidneys retain more water than water contributes to more blood in the arteries making them all the more full which prompts higher weights.
Different illnesses can likewise cause auxiliary High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension) fibromuscular dysplasia which influences young ladies can cause the dividers of the huge and medium-sized supply routes to thicken.
If it involves the renal artery and limits blood flow to the kidneys it triggers more reading. Another example is a tumor that produces excess aldosterone and just like rhenium, this leads to fluid retention.
Finally, if the blood pressure gets really high, really fast it’s referred to as hypertensive crisis to involve a systolic pressure greater than 180 millimeters of mercury or diastolic pressure greater than 120 millimeters of mercury.
Different illnesses can likewise cause auxiliary High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension) fibromuscular dysplasia which influences young ladies can cause the dividers of the huge and medium-sized supply routes to thicken with hypertensive urgency.
There hasn’t yet been damage to end organs like the brain, kidneys, heart, and lungs.
In High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension) emergencies there has been shown to be evidence of damage to end organs so for symptoms usually primary hypertension isn’t actually accompanied by any symptoms which is why sometimes referred to as a silent killer.
Secondary Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) might involve a variety of symptoms associated with the underlying cause and finally, the hypertensive emergency might involve symptoms like confusion drowsiness chest pain, and breathlessness.
The first choice for treatment of Blood Pressure High ( Hypertension) is lifestyle changes like changes to diet, exercise, and stress reduction.
Techniques in addition there a variety of antihypertensive medications that might be given in some cases as well
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